William
Dampier, in 1699, was the first European to visit Broome. Prior
to this it is probable that Malay's visited these shores to collect
turtles, dugongs and pearls. At its peak in the early 1900's the
local pearling industry provided work for 403 luggers producing
80% of the worlds Mother of Pearl shell ( a valuable commodity).
The advent of plastic in the 1950's destroyed the industry, however
the 1970's saw the pearling industry rise to new height's when it
was discovered that Broome cultured pearls matured in half the time,
and were twice the size, of those produced in Japan.Broome
now produces the majority of the world's supply of cultured pearls
Through
it's past the cultural heritage is rich and diverse, combining elements
of European influence with those of Aboriginal, Japanese, Chinese
and Malay. These bring about what is today regarded as one of Australia
most remarkable and balanced multi-cultural societies.
Whilst
the pearling industry is still an integral part of Broome's identity,
with it's remarkable history and many attractions Broome has become
one of Western Australia's leading tourist destinations and offers
a wide range of activities for all ages. 
One of the major attractions these
days is Cable Beach which is world renowned for it's broad expanses
of clean sand and pristine waters. You
can walk along it, drive along part of it or even take a camel
trek along it!